Internet Access

Percentage of U.S. adults online, with broadband at home, and owning smartphones (2000–2025)

Last updated: Jan 8, 2026
Internet Users (2025)
96%

Nearly all U.S. adults now report using the internet, up from 52% in 2000

Home Broadband (2025)
78%

About eight in ten adults subscribe to high-speed internet at home

Smartphone Owners (2025)
91%

Nine in ten adults own a smartphone, up from 35% when first tracked in 2011

Broadband in 2000
3%

Only 3% of adults had broadband at home in 2000, when 34% still used dial-up

Internet Access Over Time

Comparative Dataset

Date Internet Use (%) Home Broadband (%) Smartphone Ownership (%) Source
2000 523 [1]
2001 556 [1]
2002 5911 [1]
2003 6116 [1]
2004 6324 [1]
2005 6833 [1]
2006 7142 [1]
2007 7447 [1]
2008 7455 [1]
2009 7663 [1]
2010 7666 [1]
2011 7935 [1]
2012 836646 [1]
2013 847056 [2]
2014 84 [2]
2015 67 [14]
2016 7377 [1]
2018 65 [1]
2019 907381 [3]
2021 937785 [4]
2023 9580 [5]
2025 967891 [6]

Context

Internet adoption among U.S. adults grew from 52% in 2000 to 96% by 2025. The fastest growth occurred between 2000 and 2012, when usage rose by roughly 30 percentage points. Since 2013, adoption has continued climbing more gradually, approaching near-universal levels among working-age adults while gaps persist among those 65 and older and in lower-income households.

Home broadband subscriptions followed a different trajectory, rising steeply from 3% in 2000 to 66% by 2010 as cable and DSL replaced dial-up. Broadband adoption plateaued in the mid-2010s, dipping from 70% in 2013 to 67% in 2015 before recovering to 80% in 2023. The slight decline to 78% in 2025 may reflect increased reliance on smartphone-only internet access among some households, as well as changes in survey methodology.

Smartphone ownership grew rapidly from 35% in 2011 to 91% in 2025. The spread of mobile internet access has narrowed some digital divides by providing connectivity without requiring a fixed broadband subscription. Pew Research Center's shift from phone-only surveys (2000–2021) to mixed-mode surveys incorporating web and mail (2023 onward) may affect direct comparisons across some data points.

Citations & Data Sources

  1. 01.

    Pew Research Center. Demographics of Internet and Home Broadband Usage in the United States. Internet and broadband fact sheet with historical trend data

  2. 02.

    Pew Research Center. Americans' Internet Access: Percent of Adults 2000–2015. Historical internet use data for 2000–2015

  3. 03.

    Pew Research Center. Mobile Technology and Home Broadband 2019. Survey of U.S. adults on broadband and smartphone use, 2019

  4. 04.

    Pew Research Center. Mobile Technology and Home Broadband 2021. Survey of U.S. adults on broadband and smartphone use, 2021

  5. 05.

    Pew Research Center. Americans' Use of Mobile Technology and Home Broadband. Survey of 5,733 U.S. adults, May 19–Sep. 5, 2023

  6. 06.

    Pew Research Center. Internet use, smartphone ownership, digital divides in the US: What we know. Overview of 2025 data on internet use, broadband, and smartphone ownership

  7. 07.

    Pew Research Center. Broadband vs. Dial-up Adoption Over Time. Historical data on dial-up vs. broadband home connections, 2000–2013

  8. 08.

    Pew Research Center. Home Broadband Adoption 2005. Reports 30–33% broadband adoption in early 2005

  9. 09.

    Pew Research Center. Part 1: Broadband Adoption in the United States (2006). Reports 42% broadband adoption in early 2006

  10. 10.

    Pew Research Center. Home Broadband Adoption 2007. Reports 47% broadband adoption in 2007

  11. 11.

    Pew Research Center. Home Broadband 2010. Reports broadband adoption trends 2008–2010

  12. 12.

    Pew Research Center. Digital Differences. Reports 66% broadband adoption in April 2012

  13. 13.

    Pew Research Center. Home Broadband 2013. Reports 70% broadband adoption in May 2013

  14. 14.

    Pew Research Center. Home Broadband Adoption: Modest Decline from 2013 to 2015. Reports 67% broadband adoption in July 2015

  15. 15.

    Pew Research Center. Nearly Half of American Adults Are Smartphone Owners. Reports 35% smartphone ownership in 2011 and 46% in February 2012

  16. 16.

    Pew Research Center. Smartphone Ownership 2013. Reports 56% smartphone ownership in May 2013

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